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How to Choose a Patio Heat Lamp Electric You have many options when it comes to heating up your patio. Unlike propane models that require refills, electric heaters can deliver instant heat by simply flicking the switch or pressing the button. These units don't emit any gasses which could pose a health hazard. Certain units come with adjustable heat settings to accommodate different distances. Type of Heater You can relax outside well into the evening and throughout the year with the proper patio heater. Patio heaters are available in many varieties that include freestanding propane or natural gas models and ceiling or wall mounted electric radiant heaters. Your choice depends on the dimensions of your patio, your power source and personal preference. Most patio heaters use electricity, natural or liquid gas to generate heat. Best electric patio heaters uk emit heat through a combination convection heating and radiant heating. The heat output of patio heaters is measured in watts, which can be converted to British thermal units (BTUs), for comparison. Some models have adjustable temperature settings that give you more flexibility. Patio heat lamps combine a burner mounted on a pole with a perforated screen that reflects flames and radiates heat downwards to warm objects, people and furniture. Some models have a reflector atop the burner that can be silvered to reduce the amount of heat emitted upwards. The most well-known kind of patio heater is a gas patio heater is usually found in outdoor seating areas at bars and restaurants because they generate a lot of heat quickly and spread equally across all directions — great for warming tables. These patio heaters can be portable and run from the propane tank or plugged into your natural gas line which is greater convenience and lower initial installation costs, but also requiring an ongoing cost of fuel. A increasing number of homes are outfitted with natural gas lines, making them the perfect solution for those who prefer to use a gas-powered patio heater. They are simple to install, however they require an appropriate gas line properly installed and operating to be safe. There are portable natural gas heaters that come with extension hoses that can aid in overcoming this issue however they can also pose a tripping risk and an additional fire danger when not being used. Safety Electric patio heaters are safe to use in enclosed areas, since they permit heat to radiate upwards and not outwards. However, they're not meant to be used on an open roof; the heater should be set at least 18” from the walls adjacent to it or 6” from the ceiling to prevent fire hazards. Gas and propane patio heaters are usually safe to install in enclosed areas and are protected by an enduring cover specifically designed for use in open air. These types of covers are typically made from fire-retardant canvas and have the option of having a roof that is closed. The safety concerns with these kinds of outdoor patio heaters is due to the flame and fumes they produce. They should be placed away from flammable items like chairs and curtains. Follow the instructions and safety guidelines of the manufacturer when installing a patio heater or heat lamp. Be sure to select one that has UL and CSA certifications, and also read the owner's manual thoroughly. Be especially careful with pets and children and make sure the heater isn't within their reach when it's in operation. Some free-standing patio heaters, such as EUROM, come with a built-in tipping safety that automatically shuts off the heater if it is tipped over. If your patio heater is connected to a natural gas line, you should check its condition periodically and test it by a qualified professional for leaks. If the line has to be replaced, be certain to get an authorized plumber. A professional will be able to determine if the line is required to be routed through an underground pipe or not. A professional can also make sure that the heater for your patio is plugged in to an outlet that is GFCI-rated (ground fault circuit interrupter) to guard against electric fires and shocks. Installation The size of the patio heater is mounted affects the amount of heat it can radiate into the area. The heater should be mounted away from any surfaces such as plastic and wood that may deform. Depending on the heater model, you can choose to place it on a structure or wall using traditional mounting brackets. Some models have a soft start, which reduces peak current in order to protect your circuits.